基于多分辨分析的数值积分算法

从多分辨分析思想出发 ,推导出一种计算数值积分的算法 ,通过加强迫函数改善其精度。利用张量扩张的原理 ,将其推广到计算多维数值积分。结果表明 ,它不但与传统的Simpson算法有较好的一致性 ,而且对于震荡积分也有较高的精度。     

改进预测协方差门限法的采样周期自适应选择算法

传感器采样周期是影响目标跟踪的一个重要参数。现有自适应采样周期策略中,一些算法运算量比较大,计算效率低,不具有一般性。为此提出了一种改进的预测协方差门限法。该算法改进传统采样周期的全遍历寻优策略。最后与几种自适应采样周期算法与固定采样周期算法通过交互式多模型(IMM)滤波算法进行仿真比较。仿真结果表明该算法在目标跟踪过程中能满足跟踪需求,具有较少的计算量,较高的运行效率,比固定采样周期算法更能节约资源。     

基于多通道通信技术的高速数据采集器的研制

主要介绍应用多通道通信技术开发研制的高速数据采集器的功能特点 ,对实际研制和使用中的几个关键技术进行了较详细的分析讨论 .应用于流场测试试验的结果表明 ,该系统速度快、稳定性好、功能齐全且自动化程度高 .该系统具有的高精度非常适合于流场测试 ,能确保测试的准确性     

阻抗测试的采样数值算法

提出一种用于阻抗测量的算法———采样数值算法 ,这种算法是将激励信号和阻抗产生的响应信号通过同步采样技术转换成数值序列 ,将响应数值序列在由激励数值序列构成的正交坐标系中分解 ,得到响应数值序列的同相分量和正交分量 ,求出测试阻抗的参数值。这种阻抗测试的算法 ,具有独特的优点 ,不产生原理测量误差 ,测量精度高     

Clustered coverage orienteering problem of unmanned surface vehicles for water sampling

This study investigates a clustered coverage orienteering problem (CCOP), which is a generalization of the classical orienteering problem. The problem is widely motivated by the emerging unmanned techniques (eg, unmanned surface vehicles and drones) applied to environmental monitoring. Specifically, the unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) are used to monitor reservoir water quality by collecting samples. In the CCOP, the water sampling sites (ie, the nodes) are grouped into clusters, and a minimum number of nodes must be visited in each cluster. With each node representing a certain coverage area of the water, the objective of the CCOP is to monitor as much as possible the total coverage area in one tour of the USV, considering that overlapping areas provide no additional information. An integer programming model is first formulated through a linearization procedure that captures the overlapping feature. A two-stage exact algorithm is proposed to obtain an optimal solution to the problem. The efficiency and effectiveness of the two-stage exact algorithm are demonstrated through experiments on randomly generated instances. The algorithm can effectively solve instances with up to 60 sampling sites.     

Some elementary ideas concerning the complexity of system structure

A system of iid Bernoulli components is the starting point in the statistical theory of reliability. This simplification allows for the development of a rich, though elementary, theory for the structure of the system. Two representations play a prominent role in the study of structural reliability. One is the minimal path set representation and the other is the signature representation. By combining the two representations with the Gibbs measure for the state of components, one obtains terms that can be interpreted as the complexity of the system structure. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

基于两阶段抽样法的作战仿真实验方案优选分析

通过作战仿真实验进行实验方案的优选分析研究,分别针对实验方案中的单一实验指标和综合实验指标进行了实验方案优选分析。首先运用两阶段抽样法完成了单一实验指标的实验方案优选分析,进而通过欧几里德贴近度分析了综合实验指标的实验方案优选分析,最后给出了两阶段抽样法在作战仿真实验中进行实验方案优选分析的应用实例。     

Double window acceptance sampling

We introduce the concept of a sequential double window procedure and compare the resulting acceptance test with both a fixed sample size method as well as with the Wald sequential probability ratio test. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

无线传感器网络中多传感器动态自适应调度算法

无线传感器网络中,目标跟踪往往通过节点之间的协作完成。在无迹变换卡尔曼滤波基础上,提出一种多传感器动态自适应调度算法进行目标跟踪。该方法根据预测跟踪精度来确定采样间隔,然后基于特定的检测概率,为下一时刻选择一组传感器,形成一个临时工作组,并指定某一个传感器作为中心节点进行数据融合。仿真结果证明了该算法能有效提高跟踪精度和可靠性。     

加权采样的序列蒙特卡罗滤波技术

在处理非线性滤波问题时,常用的几种通过模型近似或计算近似的滤波方法均在某种特定的情况下具有适用性.近年来随着计算机处理能力的快速发展,提出了序列蒙特卡罗滤波方法,因其在处理复杂的非线性和非高斯问题时表现出强大的潜力而引起广泛关注.详述了序列蒙特卡罗滤波算法的基本思想和原理,对其关键技术进行了归纳分析,并指出了该方法亟待解决的一些难点问题.